declare name "BlowBottle"; declare description "Blown Bottle Instrument"; declare author "Romain Michon (rmichon@ccrma.stanford.edu)"; declare copyright "Romain Michon"; declare version "1.0"; declare licence "STK-4.3"; // Synthesis Tool Kit 4.3 (MIT style license); declare description "This object implements a helmholtz resonator (biquad filter) with a polynomial jet excitation (a la Cook)."; import("math.lib"); import("music.lib"); import("instrument.lib"); //==================== GUI SPECIFICATION ================ freq = nentry("h:Basic_Parameters/freq [1][unit:Hz] [tooltip:Tone frequency]",440,20,20000,1); gain = nentry("h:Basic_Parameters/gain [1][tooltip:Gain (value between 0 and 1)]",1,0,1,0.01); gate = button("h:Basic_Parameters/gate [1][tooltip:noteOn = 1, noteOff = 0]"); noiseGain = hslider("h:Physical_and_Nonlinearity/v:Physical_Parameters/Noise_Gain [2][tooltip:Breath noise gain (value between 0 and 1)]",0.5,0,1,0.01)*2; pressure = hslider("h:Physical_and_Nonlinearity/v:Physical_Parameters/Pressure [2][tooltip:Breath pressure (value bewteen 0 and 1)]",1,0,1,0.01); typeModulation = nentry("h:Physical_and_Nonlinearity/v:Nonlinear_Filter_Parameters/Modulation_Type [3][tooltip: 0=theta is modulated by the incoming signal; 1=theta is modulated by the averaged incoming signal; 2=theta is modulated by the squared incoming signal; 3=theta is modulated by a sine wave of frequency freqMod; 4=theta is modulated by a sine wave of frequency freq;]",0,0,4,1); nonLinearity = hslider("h:Physical_and_Nonlinearity/v:Nonlinear_Filter_Parameters/Nonlinearity [3][tooltip:Nonlinearity factor (value between 0 and 1)]",0,0,1,0.01); frequencyMod = hslider("h:Physical_and_Nonlinearity/v:Nonlinear_Filter_Parameters/Modulation_Frequency [3][unit:Hz][tooltip:Frequency of the sine wave for the modulation of theta (works if Modulation Type=3)]",220,20,1000,0.1); nonLinAttack = hslider("h:Physical_and_Nonlinearity/v:Nonlinear_Filter_Parameters/Nonlinearity_Attack [3][unit:s][Attack duration of the nonlinearity]",0.1,0,2,0.01); vibratoFreq = hslider("h:Envelopes_and_Vibrato/v:Vibrato_Parameters/Vibrato_Freq [4][unit:Hz]",5,1,15,0.1); vibratoGain = hslider("h:Envelopes_and_Vibrato/v:Vibrato_Parameters/Vibrato_Gain [4][tooltip:A value between 0 and 1]",0.1,0,1,0.01); vibratoBegin = hslider("h:Envelopes_and_Vibrato/v:Vibrato_Parameters/Vibrato_Begin [4][unit:s][tooltip:Vibrato silence duration before attack]",0.05,0,2,0.01); vibratoAttack = hslider("h:Envelopes_and_Vibrato/v:Vibrato_Parameters/Vibrato_Attack [4][unit:s][tooltip:Vibrato attack duration]",0.5,0,2,0.01); vibratoRelease = hslider("h:Envelopes_and_Vibrato/v:Vibrato_Parameters/Vibrato_Release [4][unit:s][tooltip:Vibrato release duration]",0.01,0,2,0.01); envelopeAttack = hslider("h:Envelopes_and_Vibrato/v:Envelope_Parameters/Envelope_Attack [5][unit:s][tooltip:Envelope attack duration]",0.01,0,2,0.01); envelopeDecay = hslider("h:Envelopes_and_Vibrato/v:Envelope_Parameters/Envelope_Decay [5][unit:s][tooltip:Envelope decay duration]",0.01,0,2,0.01); envelopeRelease = hslider("h:Envelopes_and_Vibrato/v:Envelope_Parameters/Envelope_Release [5][unit:s][tooltip:Envelope release duration]",0.5,0,2,0.01); //==================== SIGNAL PROCESSING ================ //----------------------- Nonlinear filter ---------------------------- //nonlinearities are created by the nonlinear passive allpass ladder filter declared in filter.lib //nonlinear filter order nlfOrder = 6; //attack - sustain - release envelope for nonlinearity (declared in instrument.lib) envelopeMod = asr(nonLinAttack,100,envelopeRelease,gate); //nonLinearModultor is declared in instrument.lib, it adapts allpassnn from filter.lib //for using it with waveguide instruments NLFM = nonLinearModulator((nonLinearity : smooth(0.999)),envelopeMod,freq, typeModulation,(frequencyMod : smooth(0.999)),nlfOrder); //----------------------- Synthesis parameters computing and functions declaration ---------------------------- //botlle radius bottleRadius = 0.999; //stereoizer is declared in instrument.lib and implement a stereo spacialisation in function of //the frequency period in number of samples stereo = stereoizer(SR/freq); bandPassFilter = bandPass(freq,bottleRadius); //----------------------- Algorithm implementation ---------------------------- //global envelope is of type attack - decay - sustain - release envelopeG = gain*adsr(gain*envelopeAttack,envelopeDecay,80,envelopeRelease,gate); //pressure envelope is also ADSR envelope = pressure*adsr(gain*0.02,0.01,80,gain*0.2,gate); //vibrato vibrato = osc(vibratoFreq)*vibratoGain*envVibrato(vibratoBegin,vibratoAttack,100,vibratoRelease,gate)*osc(vibratoFreq); //breat pressure breathPressure = envelope + vibrato; //breath noise randPressure = noiseGain*noise*breathPressure ; process = //differential pressure (-(breathPressure) <: ((+(1))*randPressure : +(breathPressure)) - *(jetTable),_ : bandPassFilter,_)~NLFM : !,_ : //signal scaling dcblocker*envelopeG*0.5 : stereo : instrReverb;