X-Git-Url: https://scm.cri.ensmp.fr/git/Faustine.git/blobdiff_plain/e5b0e8bee502e61dfaaf2a5bc4b4d9d4938a9a2a..e775f23a10c4ba37fc1a762299f52cd0d71593b7:/interpretor/libsndfile-1.0.25/doc/command.html diff --git a/interpretor/libsndfile-1.0.25/doc/command.html b/interpretor/libsndfile-1.0.25/doc/command.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3af84c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/interpretor/libsndfile-1.0.25/doc/command.html @@ -0,0 +1,1605 @@ + + + + + + libsndfile : the sf_command function. + + + + + + + + + + + +

sf_command

+
+
+        int    sf_command (SNDFILE *sndfile, int cmd, void *data, int datasize) ;
+
+

+ This function allows the caller to retrieve information from or change aspects of the + library behaviour. + Examples include retrieving a string containing the library version or changing the + scaling applied to floating point sample data during read and write. + Most of these operations are performed on a per-file basis. +

+

+ The cmd parameter is an integer identifier which is defined in <sndfile.h>. + All of the valid command identifiers have names beginning with "SFC_". + Data is passed to and returned from the library by use of a void pointer. + The library will not read or write more than datasize bytes from the void pointer. + For some calls no data is required in which case data should be NULL and datasize + may be used for some other purpose. +

+

+ The available commands are as follows: +

+ +
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
SFC_GET_LIB_VERSIONRetrieve the version of the library.
SFC_GET_LOG_INFORetrieve the internal per-file operation log.
SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAXCalculate the measured maximum signal value.
SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAXCalculate the measured normalised maximum signal value.
SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELSCalculate the peak value for each channel.
SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELSCalculate the normalised peak for each channel.
SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAXRetrieve the peak value for the file (as stored in the file header).
SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELSRetrieve the peak value for each channel (as stored in the file header).
SFC_SET_NORM_FLOATModify the normalisation behaviour of the floating point reading and writing functions.
SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLEModify the normalisation behaviour of the double precision floating point reading and writing functions.
SFC_GET_NORM_FLOATRetrieve the current normalisation behaviour of the floating point reading and writing functions.
SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLERetrieve the current normalisation behaviour of the double precision floating point reading and writing functions.
SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READSet/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is read from a file + containing floating point data.
SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITESet/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is written to a file + as floating point data.
SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNTRetrieve the number of simple formats supported by libsndfile.
SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMATRetrieve information about a simple format.
SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFORetrieve information about a major or subtype format.
SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNTRetrieve the number of major formats.
SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJORRetrieve information about a major format type.
SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNTRetrieve the number of subformats.
SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPERetrieve information about a subformat.
SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNKSwitch the code for adding the PEAK chunk to WAV and AIFF files on or off.
SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOWUsed when a file is open for write, this command will update the file + header to reflect the data written so far.
SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTOUsed when a file is open for write, this command will cause the file header + to be updated after each write to the file.
SFC_FILE_TRUNCATETruncate a file open for write or for read/write.
SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSETChange the data start offset for files opened up as SF_FORMAT_RAW.
SFC_SET_CLIPPINGTurn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer + conversion.
SFC_GET_CLIPPINGRetrieve current clipping setting.
SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFORetrieve information about audio files embedded inside other files.
SFC_GET_AMBISONICTest a WAVEX file for Ambisonic format
SFC_SET_AMBISONICModify a WAVEX header for Ambisonic format
SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITYSet the the Variable Bit Rate encoding quality
SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAPDetermine if raw data needs endswapping
SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFORetrieve the Broadcast Chunk info
SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFOSet the Broadcast Chunk info
SFC_GET_LOOP_INFOGet loop info
SFC_GET_INSTRUMENTGet instrument info
SFC_SET_INSTRUMENTSet instrument info
SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITYSet variable bit rate encoding quality
+
+ +

+ +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION

+

+Retrieve the version of the library as a string. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : Not used
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION
+        data     : A pointer to a char buffer
+        datasize : The size of the the buffer
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        char  buffer [128] ;
+        sf_command (NULL, SFC_GET_LIB_VERSION, buffer, sizeof (buffer)) ;
+
+ +
+
Return value:
+
This call will return the length of the retrieved version string. +
+
+
Notes:
+
+The string returned in the buffer passed to this function will not overflow +the buffer and will always be null terminated . +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_LOG_INFO

+

+Retrieve the log buffer generated when opening a file as a string. This log +buffer can often contain a good reason for why libsndfile failed to open a +particular file. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_LOG_INFO
+        data     : A pointer to a char buffer
+        datasize : The size of the the buffer
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        char  buffer [2048] ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_LOG_INFO, buffer, sizeof (buffer)) ;
+
+ +
+
Return value:
+
This call will return the length of the retrieved version string. +
+
+
Notes:
+
+The string returned in the buffer passed to this function will not overflow +the buffer and will always be null terminated . +
+ + + +


SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX

+

+Retrieve the measured maximum signal value. This involves reading through +the whole file which can be slow on large files. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX
+        data     : A pointer to a double
+        datasize : sizeof (double)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        double   max_val ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_val, sizeof (max_val)) ;
+
+ +
+
Return value:
+
Zero on success, non-zero otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX

+

+Retrieve the measured normalised maximum signal value. This involves reading +through the whole file which can be slow on large files. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX
+        data     : A pointer to a double
+        datasize : sizeof (double)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        double   max_val ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_NORM_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_val, sizeof (max_val)) ;
+
+ +
+
Return value:
+
Zero on success, non-zero otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS

+

+Calculate the peak value (ie a single number) for each channel. +This involves reading through the whole file which can be slow on large files. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS
+        data     : A pointer to a double
+        datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        double   peaks [number_of_channels] ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Zero if peaks have been calculated successfully and non-zero otherwise. +
+ + + + +


SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS

+

+Calculate the normalised peak for each channel. +This involves reading through the whole file which can be slow on large files. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS
+        data     : A pointer to a double
+        datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        double   peaks [number_of_channels] ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_CALC_NORM_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Zero if peaks have been calculated successfully and non-zero otherwise. +
+ + + + + + +


SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX

+

+Retrieve the peak value for the file as stored in the file header. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX
+        data     : A pointer to a double
+        datasize : sizeof (double)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        double   max_peak ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX, &max_peak, sizeof (max_peak)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE if the file header contained the peak value. SF_FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS

+

+Retrieve the peak value for the file as stored in the file header. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_SIGNAL_MAX
+        data     : A pointer to an array of doubles
+        datasize : sizeof (double) * number_of_channels
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        double   peaks [number_of_channels] ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_MAX_ALL_CHANNELS, peaks, sizeof (peaks)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE if the file header contains per channel peak values for the file. + SF_FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + + +


SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT

+

+This command only affects data read from or written to using the floating point functions: +

+
+	size_t    sf_read_float    (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t items) ;
+	size_t    sf_readf_float   (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t frames) ;
+
+	size_t    sf_write_float   (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t items) ;
+	size_t    sf_writef_float  (SNDFILE *sndfile, float *ptr, size_t frames) ;
+
+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE
+
+

+For read operations setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means that the data from all +subsequent reads will be be normalised to the range [-1.0, 1.0]. +

+

+For write operations, setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means than all data supplied +to the float write functions should be in the range [-1.0, 1.0] and will be scaled +for the file format as necessary. +

+

+For both cases, setting normalisation to SF_FALSE means that no scaling will take place. +

+

+Example: +

+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, SF_FALSE) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Returns the previous float normalisation mode. +
+ + + +


SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE

+

+This command only affects data read from or written to using the double precision +floating point functions: +

+
+	size_t    sf_read_double    (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t items) ;
+	size_t    sf_readf_double   (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t frames) ;
+
+	size_t    sf_write_double   (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t items) ;
+	size_t    sf_writef_double  (SNDFILE *sndfile, double *ptr, size_t frames) ;
+
+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE
+
+

+For read operations setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means that the data +from all subsequent reads will be be normalised to the range [-1.0, 1.0]. +

+

+For write operations, setting normalisation to SF_TRUE means than all data supplied +to the double write functions should be in the range [-1.0, 1.0] and will be scaled +for the file format as necessary. +

+

+For both cases, setting normalisation to SF_FALSE means that no scaling will take place. +

+

+Example: +

+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, SF_FALSE) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Returns the previous double normalisation mode. +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT

+

+Retrieve the current float normalisation mode. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : anything
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        normalisation = sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_NORM_FLOAT, NULL, 0) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Returns TRUE if normalisation is on and FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE

+

+Retrieve the current float normalisation mode. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : anything
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        normalisation = sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_NORM_DOUBLE, NULL, 0) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Returns TRUE if normalisation is on and FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + + +


SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ

+

+Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is read from a file +containing floating point data. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : TRUE or FALSE
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Returns the previous SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ setting for this file. +
+ + + + +


SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE

+

+Set/clear the scale factor when integer (short/int) data is written to a file +as floating point data. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_SCALE_FLOAT_INT_READ
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : TRUE or FALSE
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Returns the previous SFC_SET_SCALE_INT_FLOAT_WRITE setting for this file. +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT

+

+Retrieve the number of simple formats supported by libsndfile. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : Not used.
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT
+        data     : a pointer to an int
+        datasize : sizeof (int)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        int  count ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
0 +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT

+

+Retrieve information about a simple format. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : Not used.
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT
+        data     : a pointer to an  SF_FORMAT_INFO struct
+        datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO)
+
+

+The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: +

+
+        typedef struct
+        {   int         format ;
+            const char  *name ;
+            const char  *extension ;
+        } SF_FORMAT_INFO ;
+
+

+When sf_command() is called with SF_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT, the value of the format +field should be the format number (ie 0 <= format <= count value obtained using +SF_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT). +

+

+Example: +

+
+        SF_FORMAT_INFO	format_info ;
+        int             k, count ;
+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
+
+        for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++)
+        {   format_info.format = k ;
+            sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_SIMPLE_FORMAT, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
+            printf ("%08x  %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ;
+            } ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
0 on success and non-zero otherwise. +
The value of the format field of the SF_FORMAT_INFO struct will be a value which + can be placed in the format field of an SF_INFO struct when a file is to be opened + for write. +
The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string, eg. "WAV (Microsoft 16 bit PCM)". +
The extension field will contain the most commonly used file extension for that file type. +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO

+

+Retrieve information about a major or subtype format. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : Not used.
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO
+        data     : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct
+        datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO)
+
+

+The SF_FORMAT_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: +

+
+        typedef struct
+        {   int         format ;
+            const char  *name ;
+            const char  *extension ;
+        } SF_FORMAT_INFO ;
+
+

+When sf_command() is called with SF_GET_FORMAT_INFO, the format field is +examined and if (format & SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK) is a valid format then the struct +is filled in with information about the given major type. +If (format & SF_FORMAT_TYPEMASK) is FALSE and (format & SF_FORMAT_SUBMASK) is a +valid subtype format then the struct is filled in with information about the given +subtype. +

+

+Example: +

+
+        SF_FORMAT_INFO	format_info ;
+
+        format_info.format = SF_FORMAT_WAV ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
+        printf ("%08x  %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ;
+
+        format_info.format = SF_FORMAT_ULAW ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_INFO, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
+        printf ("%08x  %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
0 on success and non-zero otherwise. +
+ + +


SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT

+

+Retrieve the number of major formats. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : Not used.
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT
+        data     : a pointer to an int
+        datasize : sizeof (int)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        int  count ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
0 +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR

+

+Retrieve information about a major format type. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : Not used.
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR
+        data     : a pointer to an  SF_FORMAT_INFO struct
+        datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        SF_FORMAT_INFO	format_info ;
+        int             k, count ;
+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
+
+        for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++)
+        {   format_info.format = k ;
+            sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_MAJOR, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
+            printf ("%08x  %s %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name, format_info.extension) ;
+            } ;
+
+

+For a more comprehensive example, see the program list_formats.c in the examples/ +directory of the libsndfile source code distribution. +

+
+
Return value:
+
0 on success and non-zero otherwise. +
The value of the format field will be one of the major format identifiers such as + SF_FORMAT_WAV or SF_FORMAT_AIFF. +
The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string, eg. "WAV (Microsoft)". +
The extension field will contain the most commonly used file extension for that file type. +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT

+

+Retrieve the number of subformats. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : Not used.
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT
+        data     : a pointer to an int
+        datasize : sizeof (int)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        int   count ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
0 +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE

+

+Enumerate the subtypes (this function does not translate a subtype into +a string describing that subtype). +A typical use case might be retrieving a string description of all subtypes +so that a dialog box can be filled in. +

+

+ +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : Not used.
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE
+        data     : a pointer to an SF_FORMAT_INFO struct
+        datasize : sizeof (SF_FORMAT_INFO)
+
+

+Example 1: Retrieve all sybtypes supported by the WAV format. +

+
+        SF_FORMAT_INFO	format_info ;
+        int             k, count ;
+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
+
+        for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++)
+        {   format_info.format = k ;
+            sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
+            if (! sf_format_check (format_info.format | SF_FORMAT_WAV))
+               continue ;
+            printf ("%08x  %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ;
+            } ;
+
+

+Example 2: Print a string describing the SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 subtype. +

+
+        SF_FORMAT_INFO	format_info ;
+        int             k, count ;
+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE_COUNT, &count, sizeof (int)) ;
+
+        for (k = 0 ; k < count ; k++)
+        {   format_info.format = k ;
+            sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_FORMAT_SUBTYPE, &format_info, sizeof (format_info)) ;
+            if (format_info.format == SF_FORMAT_PCM_16)
+            {   printf ("%08x  %s\n", format_info.format, format_info.name) ;
+                break ;
+                } ;
+            } ;
+
+

+For a more comprehensive example, see the program list_formats.c in the examples/ +directory of the libsndfile source code distribution. +

+
+
Return value:
+
0 on success and non-zero otherwise. +
The value of the format field will be one of the major format identifiers such as + SF_FORMAT_WAV or SF_FORMAT_AIFF. +
The name field will contain a char* pointer to the name of the string; for instance + "WAV (Microsoft)" or "AIFF (Apple/SGI)". +
The extension field will be a NULL pointer. +
+ + + +


SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK

+

+By default, WAV and AIFF files which contain floating point data (subtype SF_FORMAT_FLOAT +or SF_FORMAT_DOUBLE) have a PEAK chunk. +By using this command, the addition of a PEAK chunk can be turned on or off. +

+

+Note : This call must be made before any data is written to the file. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK
+        data     : Not used (should be NULL)
+        datasize : TRUE or FALSE.
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        /* Turn on the PEAK chunk. */
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
+
+        /* Turn off the PEAK chunk. */
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_ADD_PEAK_CHUNK, NULL, SF_FALSE) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Returns SF_TRUE if the peak chunk will be written after this call. +
Returns SF_FALSE if the peak chunk will not be written after this call. +
+ + + +


SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW

+

+The header of an audio file is normally written by libsndfile when the file is +closed using sf_close(). +

+

+There are however situations where large files are being generated and it would +be nice to have valid data in the header before the file is complete. +Using this command will update the file header to reflect the amount of data written +to the file so far. +Other programs opening the file for read (before any more data is written) will +then read a valid sound file header. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW
+        data     : Not used (should be NULL)
+        datasize : Not used.
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        /* Update the header now. */
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW, NULL, 0) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
0 +
+ + + +


SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO

+

+Similar to SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW but updates the header at the end of every call +to the sf_write* functions. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_UPDATE_HEADER_NOW
+        data     : Not used (should be NULL)
+        datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE
+
+

+Example: +

+
+        /* Turn on auto header update. */
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
+
+        /* Turn off auto header update. */
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_UPDATE_HEADER_AUTO, NULL, SF_FALSE) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
TRUE if auto update header is now on; FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE

+

+Truncate a file that was opened for write or read/write. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE
+        data     : A pointer to an sf_count_t.
+        datasize : sizeof (sf_count_t)
+
+ +

+Truncate the file to the number of frames specified by the sf_count_t pointed +to by data. +After this command, both the read and the write pointer will be +at the new end of the file. +This command will fail (returning non-zero) if the requested truncate position +is beyond the end of the file. +

+

+Example: +

+
+        /* Truncate the file to a length of 20 frames. */
+        sf_count_t  frames = 20 ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_FILE_TRUNCATE, &frames, sizeof (frames)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Zero on sucess, non-zero otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET

+

+Change the data start offset for files opened up as SF_FORMAT_RAW. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET
+        data     : A pointer to an sf_count_t.
+        datasize : sizeof (sf_count_t)
+
+ +

+For a file opened as format SF_FORMAT_RAW, set the data offset to the value +given by data. +

+

+Example: +

+
+        /* Reset the data offset to 5 bytes from the start of the file. */
+        sf_count_t  offset = 5 ;
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_RAW_START_OFFSET, &offset, sizeof (offset)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Zero on success, non-zero otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_SET_CLIPPING

+

+Turn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer conversion. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_CLIPPING
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE.
+
+ +

+Turn on (datasize == SF_TRUE) or off (datasize == SF_FALSE) clipping. +

+

+Example: +

+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_CLIPPING, NULL, SF_TRUE) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Clipping mode (SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE). +
+ + + + +


SFC_GET_CLIPPING

+

+Turn on/off automatic clipping when doing floating point to integer conversion. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_CLIPPING
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : 0
+
+ +

+Retrieve the current cliiping setting. +

+

+Example: +

+
+        sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_CLIPPING, NULL, 0) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
Clipping mode (SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE). +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_EMBED_FILE_INFO

+

+Get the file offset and file length of a file enbedded within another +larger file. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_CLIPPING
+        data     : a pointer to an  SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct
+        datasize : sizeof (SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO)
+
+

+The SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: +

+
+        typedef struct
+        {   sf_count_t	offset ;
+            sf_count_t	length ;
+        } SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
0 on success and non-zero otherwise. +
The value of the offset field of the SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct will be + the offsets in bytes from the start of the outer file to the start of + the audio file. +
The value of the offset field of the SF_EMBED_FILE_INFO struct will be + the length in bytes of the embedded file. +
+ + + + + +


SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC

+

+Test if the current file has the GUID of a WAVEX file for any of the Ambisonic +formats. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_WAVEX_GET_AMBISONIC
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : 0
+
+

+ The Ambisonic WAVEX formats are defined here : + + http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html. +

+
+
Return value:
+
SF_AMBISONIC_NONE or SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT or zero if the file format + does not support ambisonic formats. +
+ + + +


SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC

+

+Set the GUID of a new WAVEX file to indicate an Ambisonics format. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_WAVEX_SET_AMBISONIC
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : SF_AMBISONIC_NONE or SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT
+
+

+Turn on (SF_AMBISONIC_B_FORMAT) or off (SF_AMBISONIC_NONE) encoding. +This command is currently only supported for files with SF_FORMAT_WAVEX format. +

+

+ The Ambisonic WAVEX formats are defined here : + + http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html. +

+
+
Return value:
+
Return the ambisonic value that has just been set or zero if the file + format does not support ambisonic encoding. +
+ + + +


SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY

+

+Set the the Variable Bit Rate encoding quality. +The encoding quality value should be between 0.0 (lowest quality) and 1.0 +(highest quality). +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY
+        data     : A pointer to a double value
+        datasize : sizeof (double)
+
+

+The command must be sent before any audio data is written to the file. +

+

+

+
+
Return value:
+
Zero on success, non-zero otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP

+

+Determine if raw data read using + + sf_read_raw +needs to be end swapped on the host CPU. +

+

+For instance, will return SF_TRUE on when reading WAV containing +SF_FORMAT_PCM_16 data on a big endian machine and SF_FALSE on a little endian +machine. +

+

+Parameters: +

+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_RAW_NEEDS_ENDSWAP
+        data     : NULL
+        datasize : 0
+
+ +
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE or SF_FALSE +
+ + + + +


SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO

+

+Retrieve the Broadcast Extension Chunk from WAV (and related) files. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_GET_BROADCAST_INFO
+        data     : a pointer to an SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct
+        datasize : sizeof (SF_BROADCAST_INFO)
+
+

+The SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: +

+
+    typedef struct
+    {   char            description [256] ;
+        char            originator [32] ;
+        char            originator_reference [32] ;
+        char            origination_date [10] ;
+        char            origination_time [8] ;
+        unsigned int    time_reference_low ;
+        unsigned int    time_reference_high ;
+        short           version ;
+        char            umid [64] ;
+        char            reserved [190] ;
+        unsigned int    coding_history_size ;
+        char            coding_history [256] ;
+    } SF_BROADCAST_INFO ;
+
+ +
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE if the file contained a Broadcast Extension chunk or SF_FALSE + otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO

+

+Set the Broadcast Extension Chunk for WAV (and related) files. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+        sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+        cmd      : SFC_SET_BROADCAST_INFO
+        data     : a pointer to an SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct
+        datasize : sizeof (SF_BROADCAST_INFO)
+
+ +
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE if setting the Broadcast Extension chunk was successful and SF_FALSE + otherwise. +
+ + + +


SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO

+

+Retrieve loop information for file including time signature, length in +beats and original MIDI base note +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+         sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+         cmd      : SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO
+         data     : a pointer to an SF_LOOP_INFO struct
+         datasize : sizeof (SF_LOOP_INFO)
+
+

+The SF_BROADCAST_INFO struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: +

+
+        typedef struct
+        {   short    time_sig_num ;   /* any positive integer    > 0  */
+            short    time_sig_den ;   /* any positive power of 2 > 0  */
+            int        loop_mode ;    /* see SF_LOOP enum             */
+
+            int        num_beats ;    /* this is NOT the amount of quarter notes !!!*/
+                                      /* a full bar of 4/4 is 4 beats */
+                                      /* a full bar of 7/8 is 7 beats */
+
+            float    bpm ;            /* suggestion, as it can be calculated using other fields:*/
+                                      /* file's lenght, file's sampleRate and our time_sig_den*/
+                                      /* -> bpms are always the amount of _quarter notes_ per minute */
+
+            int    root_key ;         /* MIDI note, or -1 for None */
+            int future [6] ;
+        } SF_LOOP_INFO ;
+
+

+Example: +

+
+         SF_LOOP_INFO loop;
+         sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_LOOP_INFO, &loop, sizeof (loop)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE if the file header contains loop information for the file. + SF_FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + + + +


SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT

+

+Retrieve instrument information from file including MIDI base note, +keyboard mapping and looping informations(start/stop and mode). +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+         sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+         cmd      : SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT
+         data     : a pointer to an SF_INSTRUMENT struct
+         datasize : sizeof (SF_INSTRUMENT)
+
+ +

+The SF_INSTRUMENT struct is defined in <sndfile.h> as: +

+
+        enum
+        {    /*
+            **    The loop mode field in SF_INSTRUMENT will be one of the following.
+            */
+            SF_LOOP_NONE = 800,
+            SF_LOOP_FORWARD,
+            SF_LOOP_BACKWARD,
+            SF_LOOP_ALTERNATING
+        } ;
+
+        typedef struct
+        {   int gain ;
+            char basenote, detune ;
+            char velocity_lo, velocity_hi ;
+            char key_lo, key_hi ;
+            int loop_count ;
+
+            struct
+            {   int mode ;
+                unsigned int start ;
+                unsigned int end ;
+                unsigned int count ;
+            } loops [16] ; /* make variable in a sensible way */
+        } SF_INSTRUMENT ;
+
+ +

+Example: +

+
+         SF_INSTRUMENT inst ;
+         sf_command (sndfile, SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT, &inst, sizeof (inst)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE if the file header contains instrument information for the + file. SF_FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + + + +


SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT

+

+Set the instrument information for the file. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+         sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+         cmd      : SFC_GET_INSTRUMENT
+         data     : a pointer to an SF_INSTRUMENT struct
+         datasize : sizeof (SF_INSTRUMENT)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+         SF_INSTRUMENT inst ;
+         sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_INSTRUMENT, &inst, sizeof (inst)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE if the file header contains instrument information for the + file. SF_FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + + + +


SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY

+

+Set the Variable Bite Rate encoding quality. +Currenly only implemented fro Ogg/Vorbis files. +

+

+Parameters: +

+
+         sndfile  : A valid SNDFILE* pointer
+         cmd      : SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY
+         data     : a pointer to double specifing VBR quality
+         datasize : sizeof (double)
+
+

+Example: +

+
+         double quality = 0.5 ;
+         sf_command (sndfile, SFC_SET_VBR_ENCODING_QUALITY, &quality, sizeof (double)) ;
+
+
+
Return value:
+
SF_TRUE if VBR encoding quality was set. + SF_FALSE otherwise. +
+ + + + +
+

+ The libsndfile home page is here : + + http://www.mega-nerd.com/libsndfile/. +
+Version : 1.0.25 +

+ + +