__all__ = [
'Expression',
- 'Symbol', 'symbols',
+ 'Symbol', 'Dummy', 'symbols',
'Rational',
]
def __repr__(self):
string = ''
- i = 0
- for symbol in self.symbols:
- coefficient = self.coefficient(symbol)
+ for i, (symbol, coefficient) in enumerate(self.coefficients()):
if coefficient == 1:
- if i == 0:
- string += symbol.name
- else:
- string += ' + {}'.format(symbol)
+ string += '' if i == 0 else ' + '
+ string += '{!r}'.format(symbol)
elif coefficient == -1:
- if i == 0:
- string += '-{}'.format(symbol)
- else:
- string += ' - {}'.format(symbol)
+ string += '-' if i == 0 else ' - '
+ string += '{!r}'.format(symbol)
else:
if i == 0:
- string += '{}*{}'.format(coefficient, symbol)
+ string += '{}*{!r}'.format(coefficient, symbol)
elif coefficient > 0:
- string += ' + {}*{}'.format(coefficient, symbol)
+ string += ' + {}*{!r}'.format(coefficient, symbol)
else:
- assert coefficient < 0
- coefficient *= -1
- string += ' - {}*{}'.format(coefficient, symbol)
- i += 1
+ string += ' - {}*{!r}'.format(-coefficient, symbol)
constant = self.constant
- if constant != 0 and i == 0:
+ if len(string) == 0:
string += '{}'.format(constant)
elif constant > 0:
string += ' + {}'.format(constant)
elif constant < 0:
- constant *= -1
- string += ' - {}'.format(constant)
- if string == '':
- string = '0'
+ string += ' - {}'.format(-constant)
return string
def _parenstr(self, always=False):
return self._name
def __hash__(self):
- return hash(self._name)
+ return hash(self.sortkey())
def coefficient(self, symbol):
if not isinstance(symbol, Symbol):
yield 1
def __eq__(self, other):
- return isinstance(other, Symbol) and self.name == other.name
+ return not isinstance(other, Dummy) and isinstance(other, Symbol) \
+ and self.name == other.name
+
+ def asdummy(self):
+ return Dummy(self.name)
@classmethod
def _fromast(cls, node):
return Symbol(node.id)
raise SyntaxError('invalid syntax')
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return self.name
+
@classmethod
def fromsympy(cls, expr):
import sympy
if isinstance(expr, sympy.Symbol):
- return Symbol(expr.name)
+ return cls(expr.name)
else:
raise TypeError('expr must be a sympy.Symbol instance')
+class Dummy(Symbol):
+
+ __slots__ = (
+ '_name',
+ '_index',
+ )
+
+ _count = 0
+
+ def __new__(cls, name=None):
+ if name is None:
+ name = 'Dummy_{}'.format(Dummy._count)
+ self = object().__new__(cls)
+ self._name = name.strip()
+ self._index = Dummy._count
+ Dummy._count += 1
+ return self
+
+ def __hash__(self):
+ return hash(self.sortkey())
+
+ def sortkey(self):
+ return self._name, self._index
+
+ def __eq__(self, other):
+ return isinstance(other, Dummy) and self._index == other._index
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return '_{}'.format(self.name)
+
+
def symbols(names):
if isinstance(names, str):
names = names.replace(',', ' ').split()